Lesson 24 of 26
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Intro to startup Finance

Hi entrepreneur!

Welcome to a new Elevatorfy session.

In today’s class we’re going to explain you how to make your own financial plan.

What should you know after this class?

Financial plan.

  • It allows you to know your financing needs.
  • Know the economic viability and possible returns and conversions.
  • Analyse the minimun valume of sales needed to start making money, to break even.
  • It allows you to study the possible factors that can affect your startup in a + or – way.
  • It consists of planing, collecting and using the company’s funds efficiently.
  • If there are surplus funds, the finance function will seek profitability.
  • If there is a shotfall of funds, it will have to seek funding.

Financial statements.

  • A company’s financial statements are accounting documents that record its economic activity.
  • Balance sheet: exhaustive analysis of the startup’s financial situation and determine what the startup is worth, how much it owes and how much it has.
  • P&L (income statement): forecast future results including the volume of sales and other revenues and the costs necessary to deliver your product and services.
  • It explains the cash inflows and outflows of a company in a given period. It is an indicator that shows the liquidity of a company.

Investment.

  • It is not expenditure.
  • Assets: patents and trademarks, right of transfer, land, building, facilities, machinery, tools, furniture, IT elements, bonds and/or deposits, stocks, raw materials, costumers/receivables, public administrations, advances, treasury, and leasing.

Funding.

  • Sources of funding: equity capital, family friends and fools, venture capital subsidies, aids, reservations, credits/loans.

Costs.

  • Fixed costs are those expenses that do not vary, even if the volume of business activity of the startup does.
  • Variable costs, however, do vary when the volume of business activity varies.

Break even.

  • It is reached when the total expenses of a startup equal the total revenues.
  • It is used to quickly find out the viability of a company.

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